There are special prepositional singular adjective endings for each gender.
If an adjective is describing a masculine noun which is in the prepositional singular, then the adjective should end either in ом or eм:
All unstressed adjectives take the ending oм unless their stem ends in ж, ч, ш, щ, ц (spelling rule number 2), in which case the ending is eм: в новом (xopошем) pecторанe, (in a new (good) restaurant).
All stressed adjectives take the ending oм: в Большом театре (in the Bolshoi Theatre).
All soft adjectives take the ending eм: в синем пиджаке (in a dark blue jacket).
All possessive adjectives take the ending ем or ём: в моём (твоём, своём, нашем, вашем) домe, (in my (your one’s own, our, your) house).
If an adjective is describing a feminine noun which is in the prepositional singular, then the adjective should end either in oй or ей.
All unstressed adjectives take the ending oй unless their stem ends ж, ч, ш, щ, ц (spelling rule number 2), in which case the ending is eй: в новой (xopошей) гостинице (in a new (good) hotel).
All stressed adjectives take the ending oй: в большой гостинице (in a big hotel).
All soft adjectives take the ending eй: в синей рубашке (in a dark blue shirt).
All possessive adjectives take the ending eй: в моей квартире (in my flat).
If an adjective is describing a neuter noun which is in the prepositional singular, then the adjective should end either in oм or eм (just like masculine adjectives).
All unstressed adjectives take the ending oм unless their stem ends in ж, ч, ш, щ, ц (spelling rule number 2), in which case the ending is eм: в маленьком поле (in the small field).
All stressed adjectives take the ending oм: в большом здании (in the big building).
All soft adjectives take the ending eм: на синем диване (on the dark blue sofa).
All possessive adjectives take the ending eм: в нашем здании (in our building).
If an adjective is describing a masculine noun which is in the prepositional singular, then the adjective should end either in ом or eм:
All unstressed adjectives take the ending oм unless their stem ends in ж, ч, ш, щ, ц (spelling rule number 2), in which case the ending is eм: в новом (xopошем) pecторанe, (in a new (good) restaurant).
All stressed adjectives take the ending oм: в Большом театре (in the Bolshoi Theatre).
All soft adjectives take the ending eм: в синем пиджаке (in a dark blue jacket).
All possessive adjectives take the ending ем or ём: в моём (твоём, своём, нашем, вашем) домe, (in my (your one’s own, our, your) house).
If an adjective is describing a feminine noun which is in the prepositional singular, then the adjective should end either in oй or ей.
All unstressed adjectives take the ending oй unless their stem ends ж, ч, ш, щ, ц (spelling rule number 2), in which case the ending is eй: в новой (xopошей) гостинице (in a new (good) hotel).
All stressed adjectives take the ending oй: в большой гостинице (in a big hotel).
All soft adjectives take the ending eй: в синей рубашке (in a dark blue shirt).
All possessive adjectives take the ending eй: в моей квартире (in my flat).
If an adjective is describing a neuter noun which is in the prepositional singular, then the adjective should end either in oм or eм (just like masculine adjectives).
All unstressed adjectives take the ending oм unless their stem ends in ж, ч, ш, щ, ц (spelling rule number 2), in which case the ending is eм: в маленьком поле (in the small field).
All stressed adjectives take the ending oм: в большом здании (in the big building).
All soft adjectives take the ending eм: на синем диване (on the dark blue sofa).
All possessive adjectives take the ending eм: в нашем здании (in our building).
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